#P3498. [POI2010] KOR-Beads
[POI2010] KOR-Beads
题目描述
Byteasar once decided to start manufacturing necklaces.
He subsequently bought a very long string of colourful coral beads for a bargain price.
Byteasar now also has a machine that, for a given  (
 ( ), can cut the string    into pieces (or substrings) of
), can cut the string    into pieces (or substrings) of  coral beads (i.e., the first piece consists of the beads no.
 coral beads (i.e., the first piece consists of the beads no.
 , the second of
, the second of  , etc.).
, etc.).
If the length of the string (measured in coral beads) is not a multiple of  ,    then the last piece is not used, as it has length smaller than
,    then the last piece is not used, as it has length smaller than  .
.
From now on we denote the colours of the beads with positive integers.
Byteasar, always praising diversity, wonders how he should choose the number  in order to get as many different substrings as possible.
    in order to get as many different substrings as possible.
The ends of the long string that will be cut are different: there are specific    beginning and ending (rather than two interchangeable endpoints), and the machine    of course starts cutting at the beginning. On the other hand, in the substrings    obtained from cutting the endpoints are interchangeable, and so the substrings    can be reversed. In other words, the substrings  and
 and  are    identical to us. Write a program that determines the optimum value of
 are    identical to us. Write a program that determines the optimum value of  for Byteasar.
 for Byteasar.
Zxl有一次决定制造一条项链,她以非常便宜的价格买了一长条鲜艳的珊瑚珠子,她现在也有一个机器,能把这条珠子切成很多块(子串),每块有k(k>0)个珠子,如果这条珠子的长度不是k的倍数,最后一块小于k的就不要拉(nc真浪费),保证珠子的长度为正整数。 Zxl喜欢多样的项链,为她应该怎样选择数字k来尽可能得到更多的不同的子串感到好奇,子串都是可以反转的,换句话说,子串(1,2,3)和(3,2,1)是一样的。写一个程序,为Zxl决定最适合的k从而获得最多不同的子串。 例如:这一串珠子是: (1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3,1,2,3,3,1,2,2,1,3,3,2,1), k=1的时候,我们得到3个不同的子串: (1),(2),(3) k=2的时候,我们得到6个不同的子串: (1,1),(1,2),(2,2),(3,3),(3,1),(2,3) k=3的时候,我们得到5个不同的子串: (1,1,1),(2,2,2),(3,3,3),(1,2,3),(3,1,2) k=4的时候,我们得到5个不同的子串: (1,1,1,2),(2,2,3,3),(3,1,2,3),(3,1,2,2),(1,3,3,2)
输入格式
In the first line of the standard input there is an integer  (
      ( ) denoting the length of the string to cut.
) denoting the length of the string to cut.
In the second line there are  positive integers
 positive integers  (
      ( ), separated by single spaces, that denote      the colours of successive beads in Byteasar's string.
), separated by single spaces, that denote      the colours of successive beads in Byteasar's string.
输出格式
Two integers, separated by a single space, should be printed out to the first line of the standard ouput:
the (maximum) number of different substrings that can be obtained with an optimal choice    of parameter  , and the number
, and the number  of such optimal values of
 of such optimal values of  .
.
The second line should contain  integers separated by single spaces:
 integers separated by single spaces:
the values of parameter  that yield an optimum solution;    these can be given in arbitrary order.
 that yield an optimum solution;    these can be given in arbitrary order.
输出两行,第一行第一个数为最多可以得到的不同子串的个数,第二个数为取到最优解时的不同的k的个数。第二行包含若干个数,为取到最优解时的不同的k 。第二行中的不同的k可以按任意位置输出。
21
1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 3 2 1
6 1
2
提示
,且 ,有
