#P9018. [USACO23JAN] Moo Route G

[USACO23JAN] Moo Route G

题目描述

Farmer Nhoj dropped Bessie in the middle of nowhere! At time t=0t=0, Bessie is located at x=0x=0 on an infinite number line. She frantically searches for an exit by moving left or right by 11 unit each second. However, there actually is no exit and after TT seconds, Bessie is back at x=0x=0, tired and resigned.

Farmer Nhoj tries to track Bessie but only knows how many times Bessie crosses x=0.5,1.5,2.5,,(N1).5x=0.5,1.5,2.5,\cdots,(N−1).5 , given by an array $A_0,A_1, \cdots ,A_{N−1} (1 \le N \le 10^5, 1 \le A_i \le 10^6)$. Bessie never reaches x>Nx>N nor x<0x<0.

In particular, Bessie's route can be represented by a string of T=i=0N1AiT=\sum\limits_{i=0}^{N-1}A_i Ls and Rs where the ith character represents the direction Bessie moves in during the ith second. The number of direction changes is defined as the number of occurrences of LRLRs plus the number of occurrences of RLRLs.

Please help Farmer Nhoj count the number of routes Bessie could have taken that are consistent with AA and minimize the number of direction changes. It is guaranteed that there is at least one valid route.

输入格式

The first line contains NN. The second line contains A0,A1,,AN1A_0,A_1, \cdots ,A_{N−1}.

输出格式

The number of routes Bessie could have taken, modulo 109+710^9+7.

2
4 6
2

提示

Explanation for Sample 1

Bessie must change direction at least 5 times. There are two routes corresponding to Bessie changing direction exactly 5 times:

RRLRLLRRLL\texttt{RRLRLLRRLL}
RRLLRRLRLL\texttt{RRLLRRLRLL}

Scoring

  • Inputs 242-4: N2N \le 2 and max(Ai)103\max(A_i) \le 10^3
  • Inputs 575-7: N2N \le 2
  • Inputs 8118-11: max(Ai)103\max(A_i) \le 10^3
  • Inputs 122112-21: No additional constraints.