#P6894. [ICPC 2014 WF] Crane Balancing

[ICPC 2014 WF] Crane Balancing

题目描述

Wherever there is large-scale construction, you will find cranes that do the lifting. One hardly ever thinks about what marvelous examples of engineering cranes are: a structure of (relatively) little weight that can lift much heavier loads. But even the best-built cranes may have a limit on how much weight they can lift.

The Association of Crane Manufacturers (ACM) needs a program to compute the range of weights that a crane can lift. Since cranes are symmetric, ACM engineers have decided to consider only a cross section of each crane, which can be viewed as a polygon resting on the xx-axis.

Figure 1: Crane cross section

Figure 1 shows a cross section of the crane in the first sample input. Assume that every 1×11 \times 1 unit of crane cross section weighs 1 kilogram and that the weight to be lifted will be attached at one of the polygon vertices (indicated by the arrow in Figure 1). Write a program that determines the weight range for which the crane will not topple to the left or to the right.

输入格式

The input consists of a single test case. The test case starts with a single integer nn (3n1003 \le n \le 100), the number of points of the polygon used to describe the crane’s shape. The following nn pairs of integers xi,yix_ i, y_ i ($-2\, 000 \le x_ i \le 2\, 000, 0 \le y_ i \le 2\, 000$) are the coordinates of the polygon points in order. The weight is attached at the first polygon point and at least two polygon points are lying on the xx-axis.

输出格式

Display the weight range (in kilograms) that can be attached to the crane without the crane toppling over. If the range is [a,b][a,b], display a\lfloor a \rfloor .. b\lceil b \rceil . For example, if the range is [1.5,13.3][1.5,13.3], display 1 .. 14. If the range is [a,)[a,\infty ), display a\lfloor a \rfloor .. inf. If the crane cannot carry any weight, display unstable instead.

7
50 50
0 50
0 0
30 0
30 30
40 40
50 40

0 .. 1017

7
50 50
0 50
0 0
10 0
10 30
20 40
50 40

unstable

提示

Time limit: 1000 ms, Memory limit: 1048576 kB.

International Collegiate Programming Contest (ACM-ICPC) World Finals 2014